Centre for Modeling & Simulation
Savitribai Phule Pune University

Research Seminar | Distinguishing unhealthy hearts from healthy ones using multifractal analysis


Title Distinguishing unhealthy hearts from healthy ones using multifractal analysis
Speaker Snehal Shekatkar, Centre for Modeling and Simulation, SPPU, Pune

Dr. Snehal Shekatkar has a PhD in Physics from IISER, Pune. He is currently a SERB postdoctoral fellow at the Centre for Modeling and Simulation, SPPU, Pune. His research interests are nonlinear dynamics, complex systems, network science, and number theory.
Date & Time Wednesday, 29 November 2017 | 11:00-12:30
Venue Conference Room
Centre for Modeling and Simulation, Savitribai Phule Pune University
Abstract The characterization of heart dynamics to distinguish abnormal from normal behavior is an exciting topic in clinical sciences. Here we present an analysis of the Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals from several healthy and unhealthy subjects using the framework of the dynamical systems approach and multifractal analysis. The results thus obtained reveal that the attractor underlying the dynamics of the heart has multifractal structure and the variations in the resultant multifractal spectra can clearly separate healthy subjects from unhealthy ones. We use supervised machine learning approach to build a model that predicts the group label of a new subject with very high accuracy from the multifractal parameters. The talk is expected to be of interest to physicists, mathematicians and biologists alike.
Organizer/Host Mihir Ajunwadkar, Centre for Modeling and Simulation, Savitribai Phule Pune University




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